Your first day at a Nigerian university can feel like a whirlwind. You’ve survived the rigours of secondary school, aced the UTME, and now you’re sitting on a metal chair in a lecture hall that feels more like a cinema than a classroom. All around you, students are whispering nervously, eyes fixed on the door. Then comes the silence. A figure walks in, gliding with an aura of authority and experience. Everyone sits up. That is your lecturer. Nigerian lecturers are more than just educators, they are personalities, forces of nature, sometimes enigmas, and always a defining feature of the university experience. From their strict rules to their unexpected sense of humour, they shape not only what you learn but how you navigate campus life. For freshers, understanding your lecturers early could make the difference between a smooth academic journey and years of confusion.
Here are the most important and honest facts about Nigerian lecturers you should know before attending your first class.
1. They Command Respect—And Expect It
In Nigeria, lecturers aren’t just university staff, they are gatekeepers to your grades and progress. Culturally and institutionally, there’s a deep expectation that students treat lecturers with utmost respect. This includes greeting them properly, and never calling them by first names unless they explicitly allow it. Even an innocent attempt at friendliness may be seen as disrespectful. Always err on the side of caution until you know their preferred boundaries.
2. They Can Make or Break Your Semester
Nigerian lecturers often have full control over grading, attendance policies, and coursework. While many are fair and principled, there are also those whose personalities or moods can influence how they relate to students. Some are known to give vague instructions and expect students to “figure it out.” Others may set tricky questions based on obscure parts of the reading material. Understanding your lecturer’s style early will help you prepare strategically.
3. Office Hours Might Not Exist—But Relationships Matter
Unlike Western institutions with strict office hours and email response policies, many Nigerian lecturers are more informal in their availability. Students often build rapport with lecturers outside of class sometimes in hallways, staff offices, or even through student representatives. If you want help, you may need to be persistent, polite, and proactive. Relationships matter especially when you’re stuck on a difficult topic or need clarity on a grading issue.
4. They Love a Well-Prepared Student
Despite the sometimes-intimidating aura, most Nigerian lecturers admire students who prepare well for class. When you read ahead, ask intelligent questions, or contribute meaningfully to discussions, they notice. Many students have built strong academic reputations by simply staying engaged. This also means that if you want to stand out, take the course seriously from day one.
5. They Often Juggle Multiple Roles
Most Nigerian lecturers are not just teachers, they are researchers, PhD candidates, supervisors, consultants, external examiners, and sometimes part-time lecturers in other institutions. Don’t be surprised if your lecturer cancels class because of a conference or arrives late from another university. This isn’t ideal, but it’s the reality of academic life in a system that is often underfunded and overstretched.
6. Some Still Teach Using Old-School Methods
While some lecturers are embracing digital tools and participatory learning, many still stick to chalk, marker boards, dictated notes, and monologue-style lectures. If you’re expecting PowerPoint presentations and interactive learning like you see in foreign movies, brace yourself. You may have to listen, write fast, and look for extra materials online to supplement what you’re taught. While some come prepared with slides, powerpoint presentations among many others.
7. They Are Human Too—Flawed and Fascinating
Behind every intimidating title is a human being with stories, biases, dreams, and challenges. Some lecturers may come across as stern or even harsh, but many genuinely care about students’ progress. Others might be battling poor salaries, family responsibilities, or administrative frustrations. While this doesn’t excuse bad behaviour, it helps you relate better. Don’t reduce them to stereotypes; some of the most inspiring mentors start out as the most feared lecturers.
8. They Have “Signature Styles” You Must Learn
Every Nigerian lecturer has a unique approach. Some talk fast. Some quote textbooks word-for-word. Some give lengthy assignments but grade sparingly. Some only use past questions. Some prefer group work; others like solo presentations. It’s your job as a student to figure out their “signature” quickly. Listen to senior students, they often have the insider scoop that could help you survive and excel.
9. Favouritism Exists, But So Does Merit
Let’s be real, favouritism can occur in Nigerian universities. Lecturers may have favourite students, often those who flatter them, run errands, or are overly familiar. But this isn’t the rule. Many lecturers still uphold fairness and reward students based on merit. Instead of chasing favouritism, focus on being competent, confident, and respectful. Let your work speak for you.
10. They Don’t Always Communicate Clearly
You may encounter a lecturer who gives no clear deadline for assignments, changes exam formats suddenly, or refuses to repeat themselves if you miss a class. In such cases, it’s up to students to find clarity through class representatives, course outlines (if available), or even previous students. Don’t wait to be spoon-fed. The earlier you learn to self-direct, the better.
11. They Have Power—But They Can Be Held Accountable
It’s true that some lecturers misuse their power. From demanding “gifts” to harassing students, abuse of authority is an unfortunate reality. But students also have rights. Universities now have anti-harassment policies, student unions, and anonymous reporting platforms. While speaking up can feel risky, collective voices and external advocacy can bring about change. Empower yourself with knowledge of your rights and the courage to act when needed.
12. They’re More Than Just Lecturers
Some lecturers are life coaches, counsellors, cheerleaders, and networkers. They’ve helped students land scholarships, win debates, publish papers, or even overcome depression. Building healthy academic relationships can open doors beyond the classroom. Don’t just see your lecturer as an academic figure; see them as a potential mentor, especially if you’re in a field you’re passionate about.
Your first few weeks with Nigerian lecturers may feel overwhelming. You’ll encounter different personalities; some inspiring, some frustrating. You’ll likely learn through trial and error. But by understanding who they are and how they operate, you can better prepare yourself for the journey. In Nigeria’s complex and evolving education system, lecturers play a key role in shaping minds and futures. They are not perfect. But with the right mindset, you can navigate the lecturer-student relationship in a way that benefits your growth and success. So when that door opens on your first day, don’t just brace for impact brace for insight. You’re not just meeting a lecturer. You’re meeting a key part of your university experience.
Have thoughts about your first lecturer encounter? Share in the comment section below. Your experience might help the next fresher.
