The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has disclosed that Nigerians, in less than a year (January to September 2022), spent N635.49 billion ($1.38bn) on foreign education.
The money spent covered tuition fees, accommodation, living expenses, and other related costs of studying abroad.
The governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Godwin Emefiele, has repeatedly lamented that Nigeria’s growing demand for foreign education is straining the country’s external reserves and affecting the naira exchange rate value.
Foreign Education classified under personal travel allowances (PTA), recorded as debit transactions in the country’s balance of payments. The balance of payments (BoP) records all financial transactions between a country and the rest of the world over a specific period.
In in the three months ending September, (Q3) of 2022, the CBN reported a current account deficit of $603.14 million.
In the nine months under review, the deficit amounted to $1 billion due to more outflows than inflows. A negative balance in the BoP means that Nigeria sent more foreign exchange to other countries during the review period than it received, thereby depleting the external reserves and negatively impacting the country’s exchange rate.
The Punch had earlier reported that the CBN notes that the outflow of funds from Nigeria to finance foreign education and other expenses has contributed to the current account deficit.
Therefore, there is a need to prioritise investment in the Nigerian education sector to prevent capital flight and strengthen the country’s external reserves.
In another report, the CBN said diaspora remittances have grown from N2.4 billion to N41.5 billion weekly since introducing the Naira4Dollar scheme.
The bank said the scheme has led to a tremendous and meaningful improvement in the diaspora remittances in Nigeria.
According to the bank, in January 2022 alone, the scheme saw a record increase from $6 million to $100 million.
