Born on 29 October 1952 in Onamutai, Oshana Region, Namibia, Nandi-Ndaitwah’s received her early education at St. Mary’s Mission in Odibo, a foundation that instilled in her a commitment to learning and service. In 1974, at a very young age she she joined the South West Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO). Seeking to contribute actively to Namibia’s liberation, she went into exile and joined the South West Africa People’s Organisation (SWAPO) in Zambia. During the 1970s and 1980s, she lived in exile in Zambia, Tanzania, the former Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom, gaining international exposure and furthering her education.
Her academic pursuits led her to the Lenin Komsomol Higher School in the Soviet Union (1975-1976), where she earned a diploma focusing on youth movement work and practice. Furthering her education, Nandi-Ndaitwah obtained postgraduate diplomas in Public Administration and Management from the Glasgow College of Technology (1987) and in International Relations from Keele University, UK (1988). She culminated her studies with a Master’s degree in Diplomatic Studies from Keele University in 1989, equipping her with a robust foundation for her future diplomatic and political roles.
Nandi-Ndaitwah’s commitment to Namibia’s independence was evident through her active involvement in SWAPO during her years in exile. She served as Deputy Representative of SWAPO in Zambia (1976-1978) and later as Chief Representative in the same country (1978-1980). Her responsibilities expanded as she became SWAPO’s Chief Representative in East Africa, based in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (1980-1986). Throughout these roles, she was integral in mobilising international support for Namibia’s liberation and addressing the needs of Namibian refugees.
With Namibia’s attainment of independence in 1990, Nandi-Ndaitwah transitioned into governmental roles, bringing her extensive experience to the nascent nation’s administration. She was appointed Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (1990-1996), laying the groundwork for Namibia’s foreign policy and international relations. Subsequent appointments included Director-General of Women’s Affairs in the Office of the President (1996-2000) and Minister of Women’s Affairs and Child Welfare (2000-2005), where she championed gender equality and the protection of children’s rights.
Her portfolio diversified as she took on the role of Minister of Information and Broadcasting (2005-2010), followed by Minister of Environment and Tourism (2010-2012). In these capacities, Nandi-Ndaitwah focused on promoting Namibia’s cultural heritage and sustainable tourism, contributing to the nation’s economic development.
A pivotal chapter in Nandi-Ndaitwah’s career was her tenure as Minister of Foreign Affairs, later rebranded as Minister of International Relations and Cooperation (2012-2024). Her diplomatic acumen was instrumental in strengthening Namibia’s global partnerships and advocating for regional stability. Concurrently serving as Deputy Prime Minister (2015-2024), she played a crucial role in domestic policy formulation and implementation.
In March 2023, President Hage Geingob endorsed Nandi-Ndaitwah as SWAPO’s sole candidate for the 2024 presidential elections, a testament to her esteemed position within the party and the nation. Her candidacy was historic, positioning her to become Namibia’s first female head of state.
The November 2024 elections saw Nandi-Ndaitwah secure a decisive victory with 57% of the vote, reaffirming SWAPO’s enduring influence in Namibian politics. Her election was celebrated as a progressive step towards gender inclusivity in leadership, inspiring women across the continent.
Her journey, spanning decades of political activism and leadership, culminated in her inauguration as Namibia’s first female president on 21 March 2025, coinciding with the 35th anniversary of the nation’s independence. Nandi-Ndaitwah’s inauguration was a landmark event, attended by dignitaries and citizens alike. In her inaugural address, she emphasised commitments to good governance, regional cooperation, and addressing climate change, setting a visionary agenda for her tenure.
Nandi-Ndaitwah is married to Epaphras Denga Ndaitwah, former Chief of the Namibian Defence Force. President Nandi-Ndaitwah’s leadership represents a transformative era for Namibia, symbolising progress in gender equality and the empowerment of women in governance.
Beyond Namibia, her leadership resonates across Africa, as she joins a small but growing list of female heads of state on the continent. Her election inspires women and girls, demonstrating that leadership roles at the highest levels are attainable with perseverance, competence, and dedication.
